Heinrich
Himmler on Anti-Christianity
[PHOTO
SOURCE: http://www.azquotes.com/quote/1240297]
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We shall not rest until we have
rooted out Christianity.
Heinrich Luitpold Himmler (7 October 1900 – 23 May 1945) was Reichsführer of the Schutzstaffel (SS), a military commander, and a leading member of the Nazi Party (NSDAP) of Nazi Germany. Nazi leader Adolf Hitler later appointed him Commander of the Replacement (Home) Army and General Plenipotentiary for the administration of the entire Third Reich (Generalbevollmächtigter für die Verwaltung). Himmler was one of the most powerful men in Nazi Germany and one of the persons most directly responsible for the Holocaust.
As a member of a reserve battalion during
World War I, Himmler did not see active service. He studied agronomy in
college, and joined the Nazi Party in 1923 and the SS in 1925. In 1929, he was
appointed Reichsführer-SS by Hitler. Over the next 16 years, he
developed the SS from a mere 290-man battalion into a powerful group with its
own military, and, following Hitler's orders, set up and controlled the Nazi
concentration camps. He was known to have good organisational skills and for
selecting highly competent subordinates, such as Reinhard Heydrich in 1931.
From 1943 forward, he was both Chief of German Police and Minister of the
Interior, overseeing all internal and external police and security forces,
including the Gestapo (Secret State Police).
On Hitler's behalf, Himmler formed the Einsatzgruppen
and built extermination camps. As facilitator and overseer of the concentration
camps, Himmler directed the killing of some six million Jews, between 200,000
and 500,000 Romani people, and other victims; the total number of civilians
killed by the regime is estimated at eleven to fourteen million people. Most of
them were Polish and Soviet citizens.
Late in World War II, Hitler charged Himmler
with the command of the Army Group Upper Rhine and the Army Group Vistula; he
failed to achieve his assigned objectives and Hitler replaced him in these
posts. Shortly before the end of the war, realising that the war was lost, he
attempted to open peace talks with the western Allies without Hitler's
knowledge. Hearing of this, Hitler dismissed him from all his posts in April
1945 and ordered his arrest. Himmler attempted to go into hiding, but was
detained and then arrested by British forces once his identity became known.
While in British custody, he committed suicide on 23 May 1945.
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