On
this date, 17 September 2009, Noordin Top A.K.A The Moneyman was killed during
a police raid in Indonesia. I got the information from Wikipedia.
Born
|
11
August 1968
Kluang, Johor, Malaysia |
Died
|
17
September 2009 (aged 41)
Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia |
Penalty
|
None
|
Conviction status
|
Deceased
as of Fall 2009
|
Occupation
|
Financier,
alleged trainer of the splinter group of Jemaah Islamiyah
|
Noordin
Mohammad Top (11
August 1968 – 17 September 2009), of Malaysian citizenship, was a Muslim
extremist, also referred to as (Noordin)
Din Moch Top, Muh Top, or Mat Top, and Indonesia's most wanted Islamist militant. Born in
Kluang, Johor, Malaysia, he is thought to have been a key bomb maker and/or
financier for Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) and to have left JI and set up a more
violent splinter group Tanzim Qaedat al-Jihad. Noordin was reported by the FBI
to be "an explosives expert". The FBI also has reported him to be
"an officer, recruiter, bombmaker, and trainer for the Jemaah Islamiah
(JI) group."
Noordin
and Azahari Husin were thought to have masterminded the 2003 JW Marriott hotel
bombing in Jakarta, the 2004 Australian embassy bombing in Jakarta, the 2005
Bali bombings and the 2009 JW Marriott - Ritz-Carlton bombings, and Noordin may
have assisted in the 2002 Bali Bombings.
Noordin,
nicknamed "Moneyman", was an indoctrinator who was specialized in
recruiting militants into becoming suicide bombers and collecting funds for
militant activities.
Having long
since been wanted by Malaysian and Indonesian authorities, in 2006, he also
became listed on the FBI's third major "wanted" list, the FBI Seeking
Information - War on Terrorism list.
He was
killed during a police raid in Solo, Central Java, on 17 September 2009
conducted by the Indonesian anti-terrorist team, Densus 88.
Bombings
It
is thought that Noordin may have assisted in planning the 2002 Bali Bombings,
in which 202 people were killed.
On
5 August 2003, a suicide bomber detonated a car bomb outside the lobby of the
JW Marriott Hotel in Jakarta, killing 12 people and injuring 150. Jemaah
Islamiyah was suspected of responsibility for the bombing.
In
July 2004, a car bomb was exploded outside the Australian embassy in Jakarta,
killing several people including the suicide bomber, and wounding over 140
others. Jemaah Islamiyah with Azahari Husin, and Noordin M. Top were suspected
of being behind the bombing.
On
1 October 2005, bombs were detonated in Jimbaran and Kuta in Bali. The bombings
killed 23 people, including three bombers trained by Noordin.
In
July 2009, two suicide bombers killed seven people at the Ritz Carlton and JW
Marriott hotels in Jakarta. Local anti-terrorism officials said that there were
"strong indications" that Noordin Top was behind the attacks.
Fugitive
trail
On
21 July 2005, Irun Hidayat was convicted of being an accessory by providing a
house to Azahari Husin and Noordin Top.
After
the October 2005 attack, a Philippine security official said that for months
intelligence officials in Southeast Asia had received information that the
al-Qaeda-linked Jemaah Islamiyah group was orchestrating a major strike,
possibly in the Philippines or Indonesia, but were unable to uncover the plot's
details in time to prevent it.
Mbai
identified the chief suspect in the 2005 attack as Azahari Husin, who was
thought to collaborate with the second suspect, Noordin, whose wife was
sentenced to three years in prison for harbouring him. Azahari Husin was later
killed in a raid in November 2005.
On
24 February 2006, the FBI added Noordin among three names to the Seeking
Information – War on Terrorism list.
On
29 April 2006, he narrowly escaped capture after his safe-house was raided by
heavily armed Indonesian police in Binangun, Central Java. In the altercation,
Abdul Hadi and Jabir were killed.
In
June 2006, it was reported that Noordin was threatening more attacks in video
tapes recovered by Indonesian authorities, and police believe that he may have
formed his own organisation outside JI.
On
8 August 2009, there were media reports that he had been killed during a
shootout with police near Temanggung, a village in Central Java. Forensic
testing conducted by Indonesian police, however, disproved this speculation. A
body recovered from the ambush site was instead found to be Ibrohim, a key
organiser of the 2009 Jakarta bombings.
Death
Indonesian
National Police Chief Bambang Hendarso Danuri announced on 17 September 2009
that Noordin was killed in a police raid along with three other terrorists.
Police hunting for suspects in bombings of July 2009 tracked the seven suspects
to Solo in Central Java and besieged a village house on the outskirts
overnight. The raid ended near daybreak when an explosion was detonated inside
the home. Four suspected militants were killed and three were captured. The
operation left behind a charred house with no roof and blown-out walls. The
bodies were flown to Jakarta for autopsies.
Among
four bodies recovered after the raid a corpse was identified as Noordin's;
fingerprints taken from it matched those of Noordin that were obtained from
Malaysia. A similarity was found in at least 14 minutiae points. On 19
September 2009, Indonesian National Police spokesperson announced that a DNA
test was also carried out and it was proved that the body is Noordin's.
According to a police intelligence officer, the renter of the house,
"Susilo", Noordin's close associate Bagus Budi Pranoto, alias
"Urwah", and Aryo Sudarso, alias Mistam Hisamuddin, were killed in
the raid, along with Noordin. Police were led to the house after arresting
Indonesian militant Rohmat Puji Prabowo at a marketplace in Solo on 16
September.
Sidney
Jones, the Southeast Asia programme director of the International Crisis Group,
commented that Noordin's death was "a huge blow for the extremist
organizations in Indonesia and the region", because "there isn't
another radical leader in Indonesia who has given that same message so
consistently."
Wives
During
his exiles and escapes from police raids, Noordin married several women in
Indonesia and produced several children from those marriages.
He
married Munfiatun AKA Fitri on 7 July 2004. Fitri was sentenced to three years
in prison for protecting him. He also married an unidentified woman in Rokan Hilir,
Riau, during his exile after the first Bali Bombing. Around 2007, he also
married Ariani Rahma during his exile in Cilacap. One other unidentified woman
was also believed to be Noordin's wife during his time in police custody. These
marriages were believed to be a part of his strategy to socialize with the
local people in order to keep his identity secret. His first wife was an
Indonesian-born Malaysian woman, who now lives in Johor, Malaysia, with their
son.
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